Periodontal disease occurs when bacteria collects in vulnerable areas of the mouth. This bacteria causes an inflammatory response from the body that will lead to bone loss and gum recession. This bone loss could lead to the loosening and loss of the teeth and/or periodontal abscesses. If you smoke, have diabetes, or have a close relative with the disease you are at a much higher risk of developing periodontal disease. There is also scientific evidence showing an increased risk of heart disease with inflammation of your gums. Therefore, treating and preventing periodontal disease benefits both your oral health and general well being.
If you are diagnosed with periodontal disease through our screening process, a treatment plan that fits your specific needs will be proposed. Although everyone‘s condition is unique a treatment plan will usually include deep cleanings (scaling and root planing) to help stop the progression of the disease. This will be followed with another appointment to measure the success of the deep cleanings. If successful treatment was not achieved we will explore other options such as surgeries that will be needed to correct the condition.
Once the disease is stabilized a periodontal maintenance appointment will be scheduled every three to four months. This appointment will consist of a thorough cleaning and monitoring of the gum and bone levels. This will help to prevent the disease from progressing and maintain good gum and bone health.
Periodontal disease occurs from many things such as bacteria, smoking, diabetes, and a genetic predisposition. Strong home care combined with regular dental visits can keep you on track to prevent or stop the progression of periodontal disease.